Thank you for the answers!
I found the cause. It is incompatibility with server anticheat system. I've sent bug report to its developer. There is nothing I can do.
BUT
The map does had problem itself. It was author mistake. For some reason he used default models from valve\models\ (scientist.mdl и scientistt.mdl), put them to models\de_tierheim_assault\ BUT forgot to put other required mdl-files (scientist01.mdl ... scientist07.mdl) of the 'package'. The game failed to locate them and hung.
I've changed entity list (models\de_tierheim_assault\scientist.mdl -> models\scientist.mdl), removed now unneeded duplicates, reuploaded to 17b and now the map works perfect!
For those who are interested I've temporary
saved old package